Abstract-
Francis Arsène Fogue Kuate
Media
and society in Cameroon: from the French Period to the beginning of the
XXIst century
Through the Audiovisual Professional Training Centre (APTC) of Ekounou
(Yaounde) this paper addresses the problematic of the contribution of
technical and professional centres to the development of media art in
Africa. It argues that, by means of the scientific and technical knowledge
that is given to its trainers in an empirical way, the APTC contributes
towards both the transfer of technologies between the North and the South
and the development of media art in Africa. This international centre
that aims at training media practitioners in the areas of images set-up,
film direction, production, montage, sound engineering, enables Africans
in general and Cameroonians in particular to master leading-edge technology
in the domain of media art. At the end of their professional training,
some graduates of the school are recruited by the Cameroon Radio and Television
(CRTV), the state corporation in the domain of audiovisual communication
in Cameroon while other put their know-how at the disposal of several
private audiovisual media in operation since the codification of the audiovisual
arena liberalization in 2000. Besides, with the creation of that training
centre, an amazing quantitative and qualitative improvement has been observed
in the area of movies making in Cameroon. Many short-length, media-length
and feature-length films have been designed and produced locally. Through
an analytic and diachronic approach this paper looks at the involvement
of The APTC to the media art evolution in Cameroon. |